A new report from Purdue University offers a detailed look at the promising role Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) could play in Indiana’s energy future. The study, commissioned by the Indiana Office of Energy Development, provides key insights as the state explores innovative ways to reliably meet its growing energy needs.
Indiana, like many states, is proactively seeking dependable energy sources to power its future, ensure energy independence, and drive economic growth. Electricity consumption there is expected to rise substantially in the coming years due to an above-average data center load growth and greater electrification of vehicles, homes and industrial processes in the area.
On top of this, retiring coal and natural gas plants are largely being replaced by intermittent renewable energy sources. These are proving to be insufficient at maintaining a sufficient electrical reserve to handle system-wide peaks. In-state electricity generation capacity has decreased by 26% over the past two decades, with the result that an increasing portion of the state’s energy is imported from elsewhere.
The economic news from the report is particularly compelling for Indiana. It forecasts that building a single 300 MWe SMR would create 2,000 jobs and bring over $2 billion into the state over four years. During the reactor’s long lifetime, it would employ around 350 people and increase the economic output of the community by over $200 million annually.
Understanding public perspectives was a key part of the Purdue research. In a community survey, only 26% of respondents said that they had heard about SMRs. The report underscores that the nuclear industry must prioritize transparent dialogue, actively listen to community questions, and clearly communicate economic and environmental benefits in order to build trust and understanding.
Looking ahead, the long-term advantages for Indiana are substantial. By integrating SMRs, the state can significantly enhance its energy security and grid stability with a reliable, 24/7 carbon-free power source. This move can also attract new industries that require dependable energy, further boosting economic development and solidifying Indiana’s position as a hub for innovation and a skilled advanced energy workforce.
The Purdue University study provides a strong, data-driven case for SMRs, highlighting major economic benefits and a path toward greater energy security for Indiana. Such thorough research reinforces the vital role that advanced nuclear solutions like SMRs can play in creating a sustainable and prosperous energy future worldwide.